1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131
| #include <cstdio> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10, M = 2e5 + 10; int n, q, d[N], p[N], sz[N], son[N]; int idx, hd[N], nxt[M], edg[M]; int stmp, dfn[N], top[N], rnk[N]; struct Node { int pos; int l, r; } tr[N << 2]; void pushup(Node &x, Node l, Node r) { if (l.pos) x.pos = l.pos; else if (r.pos) x.pos = r.pos; else x.pos = 0; } void build(int x, int l, int r) { tr[x].l = l; tr[x].r = r; if (l == r) return; int mid = l + r >> 1; build(x << 1, l, mid); build(x << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r); } void modify(int x, int t) { if (tr[x].l == tr[x].r) { tr[x].pos = tr[x].pos ? 0 : tr[x].l; return; } int mid = tr[x].l + tr[x].r >> 1; if (t <= mid) modify(x << 1, t); else modify(x << 1 | 1, t); pushup(tr[x], tr[x << 1], tr[x << 1 | 1]); } Node query(int x, int l, int r) { if (tr[x].l >= l && tr[x].r <= r) return tr[x]; int mid = tr[x].l + tr[x].r >> 1; if (r <= mid) return query(x << 1, l, r); if (l > mid) return query(x << 1 | 1, l, r); Node res; pushup(res, query(x << 1, l, r), query(x << 1 | 1, l, r)); return res; } int queryPath(int x) { int res = 0; while (top[x] != 1) { int t = query(1, dfn[top[x]], dfn[x]).pos; if (t) res = t; x = p[top[x]]; } int t = query(1, dfn[1], dfn[x]).pos; if (t) res = t; return res; } void dfs1(int x) { sz[x] = 1; son[x] = -1; for (int i = hd[x]; ~i; i = nxt[i]) if (!d[edg[i]]) { d[edg[i]] = d[x] + 1; p[edg[i]] = x; dfs1(edg[i]); sz[x] += sz[edg[i]]; if (son[x] == -1 || sz[edg[i]] > sz[son[x]]) son[x] = edg[i]; } } void dfs2(int x, int t) { top[x] = t; dfn[x] = ++stmp; rnk[stmp] = x; if (son[x] == -1) return; dfs2(son[x], t); for (int i = hd[x]; ~i; i = nxt[i]) if (edg[i] != son[x] && edg[i] != p[x]) dfs2(edg[i], edg[i]); } void add(int a, int b) { nxt[++idx] = hd[a]; hd[a] = idx; edg[idx] = b; } int main() { scanf("%d%d", &n, &q); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) hd[i] = -1; for (int i = 1, a, b; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &a, &b); add(a, b); add(b, a); } d[1] = 1; dfs1(1); dfs2(1, 1); build(1, 1, n); rnk[0] = -1; for (int op, x; q; q--) { scanf("%d%d", &op, &x); if (op) printf("%d\n", rnk[queryPath(x)]); else modify(1, dfn[x]); } return 0; }
|